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Patrick Awondo, ‘Provisory notes on the narratives of african (homo)sexual refugee in Paris’ (nd)

Patrick Awondo, ‘Provisory notes on the narratives of african (homo)sexual refugee in Paris’ (nd)

Abstract

This article analyses the position of African asylum-seekers and refugees in France lodging claims on the basis of homosexuality or gender identity. Firstly, it attempts to explore the “exile” experience, drawing on the narratives of a Cameroonian woman and a Senegalese man. It then examines the investigation of claims by the French Office for the Protection of Refugees and Stateless Persons (OFPRA)[1] and looks at claims rejected by this body and referred on appeal to the French National Court of Asylum (CNDA)[2]. Issues are identified in relation to the attribution of identity to claimants who are unable to demonstrate a gender identity which conforms to the perception shared by OFPRA protection officers or CNDA judges. Proving membership of “a particular social group” constitutes a further barrier to claims by homosexual Africans, above and beyond their individual experiences.

Keywords: (homo)sexual refugee, asylum-seeker, OFPRA, CNDA.